Sinusitis is an infection of the sinuses.

Important points about sinusitis

• Sinusitis is an infection of the sinuses.
• When the discharge from the nose is blocked, bacteria can begin to grow. This leads to sinus infection or sinusitis.
• Acute sinusitis may get better on its own, but if it isn't, medication may be prescribed.
• When your child's health care provider tests and treats chronic sinusitis,  when the Sinuses are blocked with a discharge, bacteria can begin to grow. This leads to sinus infection or sinusitis.

  The following are the most common symptoms of sinusitis:

  • Thick, colored drainage on the nose
  • Headache
  • Pain or soreness in the sinuses
  • loss of smell

  How to treat sinusitis in a child?

  acute sinusitis

  Antibiotics. If your child's sinuses are infected with bacteria, antibiotics are given to kill the bacteria. If your child's symptoms have not improved after three to five days, your healthcare provider may try a different antibiotic.

• Note: Do not use over-the-counter decongestant nasal sprays without consulting your child's healthcare professional. These sprays can make symptoms worse.

  chronic sinusitis

  ENT specialist visit. Your child may be referred to an ENT specialist.

• Inhaled corticosteroid medication. Nasal sprays or steroid drops are usually prescribed.
• Allergy shots or immunotherapy. If your child has a nasal allergy, the shots may help reduce his reaction to allergens such as pollen, dust mites or mold.
• Maintenance may also include:
  • Wash with salt water. This helps keep the sinuses and nose moist. Ask your child's health care professional or nurse for instructions.
• Warm compresses. Seeing a warm, damp towel over children's nose, cheeks, and eyes to relieve facial pain

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